What is the correct action when a participant is unconscious and the belay is functioning normally?

• A. Lower them down
• B. Raise them higher
• C. Rebalance the load
• D. Stop and wait for instructions

Answer: (A)

When a participant is unconscious and the belay is functioning normally, the priority is to get them to the ground quickly and safely so they can be assessed and receive medical care. Because the belay is active, the belayer can control the rope to lower the climber smoothly and steadily, reducing the risk of further injury from being suspended or swinging. Lowering them minimizes complications and allows responders to check airway, breathing, and circulation as soon as they’re on solid ground.

Raising them higher would add danger and make a rescue impossible to manage safely. Rebalancing the load isn’t the appropriate action in an unconscious emergency, as it doesn’t address the immediate need to bring the climber down for medical attention. Stopping to wait for instructions delays critical care, so acting to lower them promptly is the correct approach.